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say hello world with C++ - Solution in Hacker Rank - hackerranksolutions8

  Objective This is a simple challenge to help you practice printing to  stdout . You may also want to complete  Solve Me First  in C++ before attempting this challenge. We’re starting out by printing the most famous computing phrase of all time! In the editor below, use either  printf  or  cout  to print the string  Hello ,World!  to  stdout . The more popular command form is  cout . It has the following basic form: cout<<value_to_print<<value_to_print; Any number of values can be printed using one command as shown. The  printf  command comes from C language. It accepts an optional format specification and a list of variables. Two examples for printing a string are: printf("%s", string);   printf(string); Note that neither method adds a newline. It only prints what you tell it to. Output Format Print   Hello ,World!   to stdout. Sample Output Hello, World! Solution:- //Say Hello, ...
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Calculate the Nth term in C Hackerrank Solution

 Objective

This challenge will help you learn the concept of recursion.

A function that calls itself is known as a recursive function. The C programming language supports recursion. But while using recursion, one needs to be careful to define an exit condition from the function, otherwise it will go into an infinite loop.

To prevent infinite recursion,if…else  statement (or similar approach) can be used where one branch makes the recursive call and other doesn’t.

void recurse() {
    .....
    recurse()  //recursive call
    .....
}
int main() {
    .....
    recurse(); //function call
    .....
}

Task

There is a series, , where the next term is the sum of pervious three terms. Given the first three terms of the series, , , and  respectively, you have to output the nth term of the series using recursion.

Recursive method for calculating nth term is given below.


Input Format

  • The first line contains a single integer, .
  • The next line contains 3 space-separated integers, , , and .

Constraints


Output Format

Print the nth term of the series, S(n) .

Sample Input 0

5
1 2 3

Sample Output 0

11

Explanation 0

Consider the following steps:


Code

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
//Complete the following function.

int find_nth_term(int n, int a, int b, int c) {
  //Write your code here.
  int i,arr[100];
  arr[1]=a;
  arr[2]=b;
  arr[3]=c;
  for(i=4;i<=n;i++)
  {
      arr[i]=arr[i-1]+arr[i-2]+arr[i-3];
  }
  return arr[n];
}

int main() {
    int n, a, b, c;
  
    scanf("%d %d %d %d", &n, &a, &b, &c);
    int ans = find_nth_term(n, a, b, c);
 
    printf("%d", ans); 
    return 0;
}


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